img1
Environment
Conservation Journal

"An International Journal Devoted to Conservation of Environment"

(A PEER REVIEWED JOURNAL)

ISSN: 2278-5124 (Online) :: ISSN: 0972-3099 (Print)

img2
Environment
Conservation Journal

"An International Journal Devoted to Conservation of Environment"

(A PEER REVIEWED JOURNAL)

ISSN: 2278-5124 (Online) :: ISSN: 0972-3099 (Print)

img3
Environment
Conservation Journal

"An International Journal Devoted to Conservation of Environment"

(A PEER REVIEWED JOURNAL)

ISSN: 2278-5124 (Online) :: ISSN: 0972-3099 (Print)

img4
Environment
Conservation Journal

"An International Journal Devoted to Conservation of Environment"

(A PEER REVIEWED JOURNAL)

ISSN: 2278-5124 (Online) :: ISSN: 0972-3099 (Print)

img5
Environment
Conservation Journal

"An International Journal Devoted to Conservation of Environment"

(A PEER REVIEWED JOURNAL)

ISSN: 2278-5124 (Online) :: ISSN: 0972-3099 (Print)

previous arrow
next arrow

Assessment of suitability of ground water quality in and around Laksar, Haridwar, Uttarakhand on the basis Water Quality Index (WQI)

Bhutiani R., Ram K., Ahamad F.
Limnology and Ecological Modelling Lab. Department of Zoology & Environmental Sciences, Gurukula Kangri Vishwavidyalaya, Haridwar – 249404 , Uttarakhand, India.

Abstract

The aim of present study is to assess the quality of the groundwater at selected villages of Laksar Block on the basis of Water Quality Index (WQI). During the present study maximum value of TS (790.6±28.26 mg/l) was found at site S1, while the minimum value (705.3±5.59 mg/l) was found at site S4. The maximum average value of TDS (548.7±30.37 mg/l) was found at site S5, while the minimum value (352.8±5.59 mg/l) was found at site S4. The maximum average value of pH (7.8±0.58) was found at site S1, while the minimum value (6.9±0.70) was found at site S6. The maximum average value of DO (6.5±0.57) was mg/l found at site S4, while the minimum value (6.1±0.57) was mg/l found at site S6. The maximum average value of TH (396.9±65.94) was mg/l found at site S3, while the minimum value of TH (223.3±5.59mg/l) was found at site S4. The maximum average value of CaH (331.3±32.57mg/l) was found at site S1, while the minimum value of CaH (142.4±2.88mg/l) was found at site S4. The maximum average value of Chloride (137.3±8.72mg/l) was found at site S1, while the minimum Chloride average value (53.4±2.83mg/l) was found at site S4. The maximum value of Sulphate (45.11±0.78mg/l) was found at site S5, while the minimum value (28±2.24mg/l) was found at site S4.

Drinking water quality, Industrialization, Physico chemical, WQI

Akinmosin, A., Osinowo, O. O. and Oladunjoye, M. A. 2009. Radiogenic components of the Nigeria Tars and Deposits. Earth Sci. Res. Jour. 13(1): 64-73.

APHA, 2012. “Standard Methods for the examination of Water and Wastewater”, Lenore S C, Greenberg A E, Eaton A D,(Eds.), 20th Edition, American Public Health Association, NW, Washington, DC.

Bhadja P and Vaghela A. K. 2013. Assessment of physico-chemical parameters and water quality index of reservoir water, International Journal of Plant, Animal and Environmental Sciences, 3(3): 89-95.

Bhutiani, R., Faheem, A., Tyagi, V. and Ram, K. 2018. Evaluation of water quality of River Malin using water quality index (WQI) at Najibabad, Bijnor (UP) India , Environment Conservation Journal, 19(1&2): 191-201.

Bhutiani, R., Ram, K., Taygi, V., Ahamad, F. and Kaushik, P. 2018. Assesment of ground water qulity of Laksar block in district Haridwar ,Uttarakhand , Environment Conservation Journal 19 (3): 123-128.

Brown, R. M., McClelland, N.I., Deininger, R. A. and Tozer, R. G. 1970. A water quality index-do we dare? Water sewage works, 117: 339-343.

Chaterjee C. and Raziuddin M., 2002. Determination of water quality index (WQI) of a degraded river in Asanol  Industrial area, Raniganj, Burdwan, West Bengal. Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 2: 181-189.

Cude, C. 2001. Oregon water quality index: A tool for evaluating water quality management effectiveness. Journal of the American Water Resources Association, 37: 125–137.

Jai M Paul, Arya V. S, Jesteena G, Reji K. J. and Sumitha K. S. 2014. Assessment of Ground Water Quality in Nellikkuzhy Panchayat of Kerala State, India, International Journal of Engineering Science Invention, 3(4): 21-28.

Khan, M. Y, Mir, S., Imtiyaz, A., Raja and Nazir A.W. 2012. Physico chemical analysis of River Jhelum (Kashmir).Global Journal of Science Frontier Research Interdisciplinary, 12: 325-330.

Khanna, D. R. and Bhutiani, R. 2008. Laboratory manual of water and Waste water Analysis. Daya Publishing House New Delhi -110002.

Kolhe Bharati G. and Shinde S. M. 2014. Study of Some Physico-Chemical Parameters of Godavari River Water at Ramkund, Nashik With Reference to Correlation Study. Indian Journal of research, 3(5): 1-3.

Kumar, S., Kumar, M., Kumar, A., Kumar, A., and Singh, A. K. 2017. Effect of Sugar Mill Effluents on Ground Water Quality Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci , 6(12): 169-176 .

Mandloi, A. 2014. Impact of industries on ground water quality by comparison between Hoshangabad (non industrial area) and Mandideep (industrial area), Bhopal (India), International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology, 03 (12):144-146.

Milovanovic, M. 2007. Water quality assessment and determination of pollution sources along the Axios/Vardar River, Southeastern Europe. Desalination,213: 159–173.

Ramakrishnaiah, C. R., Sadashivaiah, C. and Ranganna, G. 2009. Assessment of Water Quality Index for the Groundwater in Tumkur Taluk,Karnataka State, India , CODEN ECJHAOE-Journal of Chemistryhttp, 6(2): 523-530.

Ruhela., M., Kumar, P., Tyagi, V., Ahamad, F. and Ram, K. 2018. Assessment of water quality of River Ganga at Haridwar with reference toWater Quality Index, Environment Conservation Journal 19 (3): 47-58.

Saxena, U. and Saxena, S. 2015. Correlation study on physico-chemical parameters and quality assessment of ground water of Bassi tehsil of district Jaipur, Rajasthan, Suresh Gyan Vihar University. International Journal of Environment, Science and Technology, 1 (1): 78-91.

Shankar, B. S., Balasubramanya, N. and Reddy, M. T. 2007. Impact of industrialization on groundwater quality – a case study of Peenya industrial area, Bangalore, India.

Trivedy, R. K. and Goel, P. K. 1986. Chemical and Biological methods for water pollution studies. Environment Publication, Karad.

UNESCO. 2007. UNESCO water portal newsletter no.161: Water-related diseases. http://www.unesco.org/water/news/newsletter/161.shtml.

WHO,  2004. Changing history. Geneva, World Health Organization

Bhutiani, R., Ram, K., & Ahamad, F. (2019). Assessment of suitability of ground water quality in and around Laksar, Haridwar, Uttarakhand on the basis Water Quality Index (WQI). Environment Conservation Journal, 20(1&2), 41-46.

:https://doi.org/10.36953/ECJ.2019.1008.1207

Received: 28.09.2018

Revised: 28.12.2018

Accepted: 14.03.2019

First Online: 20.06. 2019

:https://doi.org/10.36953/ECJ.2019.1008.1207

MANUSCRIPT STATISTICS

Publisher Name:  Action for Sustainable Efficacious Development and Awareness (ASEA)

Print : 0972-3099           

Online :2278-5124